by
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohamad Nizam Mohamed Shapie
Leader, Combat Sports & Martial Arts Research Network (AIRBORNE)
Faculty of Sports Science & Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
Name of Research:
Comparison of Action Performances and Outcome Between Winners and Losers in Young Female Silat Tempur Matches
Citations:
Shapie, M. N. M., Jamsari, D. A., Mohd Razi, A., Kusrin, J., & Tumijan, W. (2019). Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas, 14(2s), 21–24. DOI: 10.18002/rama.v14i2s.5964
Purpose of the Study:
To compare the performance of actions and outcomes between winners and losers in national-level silat tempur matches among young female athletes aged 14–17.
Key Findings:
- Total Actions:
- Winners performed significantly more actions than losers (p < 0.05).
- Action Types:
- Kicks were the most frequently used and significantly higher among winners (p < 0.05).
- No significant differences in punch, block, topple, and catch actions between winners and losers.
- Action Outcomes:
- Winners had significantly more Hit Target (HT) actions, especially in kicks and blocks (p < 0.05).
- Losers had significantly more Missed Opponent (MO) outcomes in catch actions (p < 0.05).
Practical Implications for Silat:
This study provides valuable insights for coaches and athletes in Silat Tempur, especially in youth development and early-stage competition preparation.
- Kicking accuracy is a decisive factor in winning matches. Training should emphasize not just the frequency but the precision of kicks.
- Blocking is a key defensive skill that contributes to match success by preventing opponent scoring.
- Catch techniques require refinement, as losers often failed to execute them effectively, leading to missed opportunities.
- Action outcome analysis (HT, HE, MO) is essential for evaluating performance quality, not just quantity.
Tips for Application:
Athletes:
- Focus on targeted kicking drills to improve scoring efficiency.
- Practice defensive blocking to reduce opponent scoring chances.
- Refine catch techniques to minimize missed opportunities and improve control.
Parents:
- Support young athletes in developing technical precision over brute force.
- Encourage participation in structured training that includes video analysis and feedback.
Coaches:
- Use notational analysis to assess athlete performance and guide training.
- Prioritize kick accuracy and block effectiveness in training modules.
- Implement MO reduction strategies by improving timing and technique in catch actions.
