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The Spiritual Dimension of Silat: Rituals, Prayers, and Purpose
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohamad Nizam Mohamed ShapieLeader, Combat Sports & Martial Arts Research Network (AIRBORNE)Faculty of Sports Science & Recreation,Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Silat is more than a martial art—it is a sacred tradition deeply rooted in the spiritual and cultural heritage of the Malay world. Within the teachings of PASSMAL (The Malaysian Organization…